Rajya Sabha clears decks for GST rollout from July
1
Decks have been cleared
for the pan-India implementation of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) from July
1 with the Rajya Sabha passing the much-awaited four enabling bills on
Thursday. The four bills — Central Goods and Services Tax (GST) Bill,
Integrated GST Bill, Compensation GST Bill and Union Territory GST Bill 2017 —
were passed by the Rajya Sabha and returned to Lok Sabha, after a discussion of
almost nine hours, spread across two days. Replying to the debate on the four
bills in the Rajya Sabha, Finance Minister Arun Jaitley said the goods that are
exempted from taxes currently will remain to be exempted once the GST is in
place. “Whatever goods are exempted from tax today, will remain exempted. The
present status quo will continue,” he said. Jaitley said to make tax filing
easier under the GST, the provision of quarterly returns is there in the new
indirect tax regime. Noting that both the central and state governments are
pooling their sovereignty to have this tax regime, Jaitley noted that India,
despite being one political entity, remained different economic entities with
states having different taxes. “In the concept of goods and services tax, both
Centre and states simultaneously have the power to levy tax. GST is the only
tax which is simultaneously levied by Centre and states,” he said. Clarifying
on the tax rate on petroleum products in the regime, Jaitley said the Council
has decided that the petroleum products though they have been included under
GST, will remain zero rated as of now.
Lok Sabha passes
bill to make Excise, Customs Acts compliant with GST
The
Lok Sabha on Thursday passed a bill which will ensure continuance of levy of
excise on petroleum products and abolition of cess on some other items
following GST rollout from July 1.
The
Taxation Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2017 seeks to amend the Customs Act, 1962, the
Customs Tariff Act, 1975, the Central Excise Act, 1944, the Finance Act, 2001
and the Finance Act, 2005.
Moving
the bill which was passed later by the House by a voice vote, Minister of State
for Finance, Shri Santosh Gangwar said the amendments in these laws were
necessary because after the roll out of GST on July 1, only a few items would
remain under these Acts.
After
the rollout of the GST, Central Excise duty on goods other than crude oil,
petrol, diesel, ATF and natural gas, Service Tax on taxable services and VAT on
sale or purchase of goods will be subsumed in the new indirect tax regime.
“Therefore,
it requires certain consequential amendments in the Customs Act, 1962, the
Customs Tariff Act, 1975, the Central Excise Act, 1944, the Finance Act 2001
and the Finance Act 2005 and repeal of certain enactments,” according to the
statement of objects and reasons for the Bill.
The
bill seeks to include ‘warehouse’ in the definition of Customs Area to ensure
that an importer is not asked to pay Integrated Goods and Services Tax (IGST)
at the time of removal of goods from a Customs station to a warehouse.
“The
proposed bill also seeks to abolish the cess levied on water consumed by
certain industries and by local authorities under the Water (Prevention and
Control of Pollution) Cess Act, 1977,” the bill says.
Doubt
has been raised, whether the “delivery” would be effective under the new regime
since adequate infrastructure is not in place.
...From
Sources
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